{"id":1135,"date":"2025-08-01T16:22:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-01T08:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.applicationsofllm.com\/?p=1135"},"modified":"2025-09-17T16:23:52","modified_gmt":"2025-09-17T08:23:52","slug":"%e5%85%b6%e5%ae%9e%ef%bc%8c%e6%89%a9%e6%95%a3%e8%af%ad%e8%a8%80%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b%e5%9c%a8%e6%9c%80%e7%bb%88%e8%a7%a3%e7%a0%81%e4%b9%8b%e5%89%8d%e5%be%88%e4%b9%85%ef%bc%8c%e5%b0%b1%e5%b7%b2%e7%a1%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.applicationsofllm.com\/index.php\/2025\/08\/01\/%e5%85%b6%e5%ae%9e%ef%bc%8c%e6%89%a9%e6%95%a3%e8%af%ad%e8%a8%80%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b%e5%9c%a8%e6%9c%80%e7%bb%88%e8%a7%a3%e7%a0%81%e4%b9%8b%e5%89%8d%e5%be%88%e4%b9%85%ef%bc%8c%e5%b0%b1%e5%b7%b2%e7%a1%ae\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u6269\u6563\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u7801\u4e4b\u524d\u5f88\u4e45\uff0c\u5c31\u5df2\u786e\u5b9a\u6700\u7ec8\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6269\u6563\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08DLM\uff09\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5176\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u56de\u5f52\uff08AR\uff09\u6a21\u578b\u6709\u529b\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4e0e AR \u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cDLMs \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u89e3\u7801\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u751f\u6210\u987a\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1 DLMs \u5177\u6709\u52a0\u901f\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u63a8\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u4ecd\u6162\u4e8e AR \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f KV-cache \u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5feb\u901f\u5e76\u884c\u89e3\u7801\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u663e\u8457\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u9999\u6e2f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u8fbe\u7279\u8305\u65af\u5b66\u9662\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u52a0\u901f DLMs 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GSMK \u548c MMLU \u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ec5\u9700\u534a\u6570\u4f18\u5316\u6b65\u9aa4\u5373\u53ef\u5206\u522b\u5b9e\u73b0 97% \u548c 99% \u7684\u6837\u672c\u6b63\u786e\u89e3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53d7\u6b64\u53d1\u73b0\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86&nbsp;<strong>Prophet<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u9700\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u89e3\u7801\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u8be5\u7b56\u7565\u4e13\u4e3a\u5229\u7528\u65e9\u671f\u7b54\u6848\u6536\u655b\u7279\u6027\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002Prophet \u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u89e3\u7801\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d top-2 \u7b54\u6848\u5019\u9009\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7f6e\u4fe1\u5ea6\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u5730\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u89e3\u7801\u5269\u4f59\u6240\u6709 token\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u751f\u6210\u6548\u679c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u52a0\u901f\uff08\u6700\u9ad8\u8fbe 3.4 \u500d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Prophet \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u9700\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u89e3\u7801\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u6269\u6563\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u751f\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u8def\u662f\uff1a\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u63d0\u4ea4\u6240\u6709\u5269\u4f59 token \u5e76\u63d0\u524d\u751f\u6210\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a<strong>\u65e9\u671f\u63d0\u4ea4\u89e3\u7801\uff08Early Commit Decoding\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u6b65\u6570\u89e3\u7801\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cProphet \u4f1a\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u4e3b\u52a8\u76d1\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u80fd\u591f\u5373\u65f6\u505a\u51fa\u662f\u5426\u7ec8\u6b62\u89e3\u7801\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"621\" src=\"http:\/\/www.applicationsofllm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-389-1024x621.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1138\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.applicationsofllm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-389-1024x621.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.applicationsofllm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-389-300x182.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.applicationsofllm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-389-768x466.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.applicationsofllm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-389.jpg 1108w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e9\u671f\u63d0\u4ea4\u89e3\u7801\u3002\u4f55\u65f6\u7ec8\u6b62\u89e3\u7801\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6700\u4f18\u505c\u6b62\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u4e92\u76f8\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u6743\u8861\uff1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c\u989d\u5916\u7ec6\u5316\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4e0e\u56e0\u8fc7\u65e9\u51b3\u5b9a\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5269\u4f59\u6b65\u6570\uff0c\u800c\u9519\u8bef\u98ce\u9669\u5219\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u7f6e\u4fe1\u5ea6\u5448\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u300c\u7f6e\u4fe1\u5dee\u8ddd\u300d\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u7a33\u5065\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b97\u6cd5 1 \u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 Prophet \u89e3\u7801\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"621\" src=\"http:\/\/www.applicationsofllm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-389-1024x621.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1139\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.applicationsofllm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-389-1024x621.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.applicationsofllm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-389-300x182.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.applicationsofllm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-389-768x466.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.applicationsofllm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-389.jpg 1108w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u8868 1 \u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u901a\u7528\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\uff0cProphet \u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0e\u5b8c\u6574\u57fa\u7ebf\u76f8\u5f53\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u4f18\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 LLaDA-8B \u65f6\uff0cProphet \u5728 MMLU \u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230 54.0%\uff0c\u5728 ARC-C \u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230 83.5%\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e0a\u5747\u4e0e\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 50 \u6b65\u89e3\u7801\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u66f4\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728 HellaSwag \u4e0a\uff0cProphet\uff0870.9%\uff09\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u57fa\u7ebf\uff0868.7%\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f18\u4e8e\u534a\u6b65\u57fa\u7ebf\uff0870.5%\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u65e9\u671f\u63d0\u4ea4\u89e3\u7801\u80fd\u591f\u907f\u514d\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u5e26\u566a\u58f0\u7684\u7cbe\u70bc\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\u7834\u574f\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u5728 Dream-7B \u4e0a\uff0cProphet \u5728\u5404\u9879\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff1a\u5728 MMLU \u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230 66.1%\uff0c\u800c\u5b8c\u6574\u6a21\u578b\u4e3a 67.6%\uff0c\u4ec5\u6709 1.5% \u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u5e26\u6765\u4e86 2.47 \u500d\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0a\uff0cProphet \u540c\u6837\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5176\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u4ee5 GSM8K \u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e LLaDA-8B \u7684 Prophet \u8fbe\u5230 76.8% \u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0e\u5b8c\u6574\u57fa\u7ebf\u7684 77.1% \u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f18\u4e8e\u534a\u6b65\u57fa\u7ebf\u7684 76.2%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b9e\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u5730\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5047\u8bbe\uff1a<strong>\u6269\u6563\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u7801\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e4b\u524d\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Prophet 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